2014 NZ FILM FESTIVAL
The one film I saw in 2014 that I most look forward to seeing again is Albert Serra’s The Story of My Death, particularly in light of this interview. Beautifully made, and featuring extremely smart and witty dialogue (superbly delivered by non-professionals, notably Vincenç Altaió in the role of Casanova), the singularity of Serra’s conception is breathtaking. While the pacing may test some, this substantial work will appeal to those keen on formally acute contemplative cinema.
Other highlights this years included (listed alphabetically): Bastards (Claire Denis), Black Coal Thin Ice (Diao Yinan), Boyhood (Richard Linklater), Concerning Violence (Göran Hugo Olsso), Exhibition (Joanna Hogg), Fish & Cat (Shahram Mokri), Goodbye to Language (Jean-Luc Godard), The Grand Budapest Hotel (Wes Anderson), Hard to be a God (Aleksei German Sr), Ida (Pawel Pawlikowski), Inside Llewyn Davis (Joel Coen/Ethan Coen), Maidan (Sergei Loznitsa), Manakamana (Stephanie Spray/Pacho Velez), Notes to Eternity (Sarah Cordery), Our Sunhi (Hong Sang-soo), Stranger By the Lake (Alain Guiraudie), Under the Skin (Jonathan Glazer), Welcome to New York (Abel Ferrara), and last but by no means least, Winter Sleep (Nuri Bilge Ceylan).
BLUE IS THE WARMEST COLOUR
While Abdellatif Kechiche’s Blue is the Warmest Colour has many virtues (on a formal level especially), it also has disconcerting weaknesses. One concern is the film’s obvious male-gaze. If you know Chantal Akerman’s Je, Tu, Il, Elle (1974, made 40 years earlier!), you’ll know that there are no plump pouting lips or coquettish appeals to the camera/viewer, and the political subtexts are grounded and resonant. By comparison, the sex scenes in Blue is the Warmest Colour are hokum. Far from confrontational or transgressive, they’re about as honest and insightful as a toothpaste commercial. But the film comes into its own as a portrait of a young person struggling with the complexities of adult life, even if the sociopolitical juxtapositions seem a tad calculated.
Victor Kossakovsky’s Demonstration was one of the few disappointments of this year’s film festival, not a bad film, but not the equal of his more insightful earlier work (or Sergei Loznitsa’s similar but superior Maidan). Since his impressive debut with The Return (2003), Andrey Zvyagintsev’s films seem to be moving progressively towards the mainstream. Leviathan is a fine film, but I can't agree with critic Jonathan Romney who called it a “behemoth of intelligent cinema, a mysterious, poetic, contemplative film of ferocious political rage, metaphysical resonance and visionary cinematic power,” a description better suited to films like Bela Tarr’s The Turin Horse, Lav Diaz's Norte, the End of History, and Albert Serra’s The Story of My Death, against which Leviathan—despite its evident qualities—pales by comparison.
While Two Days, One Night is every inch a Dardenne film, for me it lacks the layered qualities of their best work. It's a sincere film with excellent performances and solid direction, but ultimately it was too tract-like for my taste. Nevertheless, it had salient points to make, and it made them with assurance and conviction. However, if I can be forgiven for putting it this way, Two Days, One Night owes more to Ken Loach than Robert Bresson.
THE SPIRIT OF THE BEEHIVE
Home viewing highlights (repeat viewings and new discoveries) included: El Espíritu de la colmena and El Sur (Victor Erice, 1974 and 1983), Il Generale Della Rovere (Roberto Rossellini, 1959), Mes Petites amoureuses (Jean Eustache, 1974), Miss Violence (Alexandros Avranas, 2013), Moderato Cantabile (Peter Brook, 1960), My Darling Clemetine (John Ford, 1946), Stromboli (Roberto Rossellini, 1948), Sundays and Cybele (Serge Bourguignon, 1962), The Devil and Daniel Webster (William Dieterle, 1941), The Films of Peter Thompson (Peter Thompson, 1982-2009), There Was a Father (Yasujiro Ozu, 1942).
The films of Victor Erice are exceptional. I never tire of The Spirit of the Beehive, and El Sur gets richer with every viewing. If you don’t know these films they're worth tracking down, particularly if you’re willing to spend a good amount of time with them. Jean Eustache is better known for his monumental La Maman et la putain (1968), but his subtle masterwork Mes petites amourueses (1974) is every bit as good. It may be hard to track down, but it’s worth it.
Getting a handle on American director John Ford has eluded me for many years, but after seeing Criterion’s beautiful Blu-ray transfer of My Darling Clementine, I’m beginning to see why he is so revered. The film is a masterpiece, superior (in my view) to some of his more acclaimed works, such as The Searchers and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance – good films of course, but the poetic qualities of My Darling Clementine lifts the film to another level.
Likewise, getting to know the films of Italian master Roberto Rossellini is worth the effort, although some may find the religious aspects harder to swallow than those of Robert Bresson or Andrei Tarkovsky. His films may not be as technically or aesthetically refined as others, but there is gold in them-thar Rossellini hills.
There Was a Father (1942) is a great early work by Japanese master Yasujiro Ozu that ought to be ranked along-side his late career masterworks. Beautifully structured and composed, this poignant study of the relationship between a sole-parent and his son is a contemplative gem—and all the more interesting for having been made during the Second World War.
Mike Leigh’s Mr Turner is terrific on many levels, not least for the tour-de-force period detail and seamless digital enhancements. The performances are as good as one expects from seasoned veterans under Leigh’s assured direction, and of course it looks a picture. But for all that it’s not too far removed from a “quality” TV movie, and one can’t help wonder why it is widely touted as one of the “great” films of 2014.
You’re unlikely to read anything but praise for Steve McQueen’s 12 Years a Slave, a staggeringly conventional film that follows one cliché with another. Populated not by characters so much as ciphers designed to push well-worn viewer buttons, it was difficult to appreciate this film as anything other than a technical exercise in multi-plex film production.
On the other hand, Kornel Mundruczo’s outrageous White God amazed as much as it irritated. As subtle as a pratfall, you nevertheless have to credit the director for concocting such an audaciously original, if frequently risible political cartoon.
Actor Robin Wright barely survived the superficial travesty of Anne Fontaine’s Adore (aka Perfect Mothers, 2013), delivering a performance that hinted at what could have been a challenging and genuinely transgressive film. Instead, this bloodless titillation for the post-menopausal is as appealing as morning-after Chardonnay dregs.
Despite Paolo Sorrentino’s evident technical skill, I simply don’t understand why his work is so admired. While there are laughs to be had in This Must Be the Place (2011), and well staged sequences to enjoy, the film is typical of Sorrentino’s work in as much as a little goes a long way. I think I’ll just have to accept that his films fall within one of my many blind spots.